Equilibrium and kinetics studies of Cd(II) sorption on zeolite NaX synthesized from coal gangue

被引:29
作者
Chen, Jianlong [1 ]
Lu, Xinwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Tourism & Environm, Xian 710062, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF WATER REUSE AND DESALINATION | 2018年 / 8卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
cadmium; coal gangue; kinetic; sorption; zeolite NaX; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; ACTIVATED CARBON; BASIC DYE; REMOVAL; CADMIUM; ADSORPTION; IONS; SYSTEMS; SINGLE;
D O I
10.2166/wrd.2016.137
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The adsorption of Cd(II) from aqueous solution by synthesized zeolite NaX from coal gangue was investigated in a batch adsorption system. The studies include both equilibrium adsorption isotherms and kinetics. Different isotherm models were examined and the adsorption isotherm could be best represented with Langmuir. The adsorption kinetic experimental data were found to be better fitted with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model. An intra-particle diffusion model was employed to investigate the adsorption mechanism. The results showed that the intra-particle diffusion step was not the only rate limiting step. According to the Langmuir equation, the maximum adsorption capacity was 38.61 mg/g, suggesting that zeolite NaX synthesized from coal gangue can be used as a potential green alternative for the removal of Cd(II) from aqueous solution.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 101
页数:8
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [1] Adsorption isotherm models for basic dye adsorption by peat in single and binary component systems
    Allen, SJ
    Mckay, G
    Porter, JF
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2004, 280 (02) : 322 - 333
  • [2] Cadmium adsorption by willow root: the role of cell walls and their subfractions
    Chen, Guangcai
    Liu, Yongqing
    Wang, Renmin
    Zhang, Jianfeng
    Owens, Gary
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 2013, 20 (08) : 5665 - 5672
  • [3] El-Said A.G., 2010, Journal of American Science, V66, P400
  • [4] Spent tea leaves: A new non-conventional and low-cost adsorbent for removal of basic dye from aqueous solutions
    Hameed, B. H.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2009, 161 (2-3) : 753 - 759
  • [5] Removal of mixed heavy metal ions in wastewater by zeolite 4A and residual products from recycled coal fly ash
    Hui, KS
    Chao, CYH
    Kot, SC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2005, 127 (1-3) : 89 - 101
  • [6] Synthesis of zeolites X and A from fly ashes for cadmium and zinc removal from aqueous solutions in single and binary ion systems
    Izidoro, Juliana de C.
    Fungaro, Denise A.
    Abbott, Jennifer E.
    Wang, Shaobin
    [J]. FUEL, 2013, 103 : 827 - 834
  • [7] Kalkan E, 2013, POL J ENVIRON STUD, V22, P417
  • [8] Treatment of artificial textile dye effluent containing Direct Yellow 12 by orange peel carbon
    Khaled, Azza
    El Nemr, Ahmed
    EI-Sikaily, Amany
    Abdelwahab, A.
    [J]. DESALINATION, 2009, 238 (1-3) : 210 - 232
  • [9] Mahvi A., 2009, WORLD APPL SCI J, V5, P16
  • [10] Nagarethinam Kannan Nagarethinam Kannan, 2010, Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry, V9, P327