Microstructure and tribological properties of in situ synthesized TiN/Ti3Al intermetallic matrix composite coatings on titanium by laser cladding and laser nitriding

被引:66
作者
Guo, Baogang [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Jiansong [1 ]
Zhang, Shitang [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Huidi
Pu, Yuping [3 ]
Chen, Jianmin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Grad Univ, Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[3] Cent Iron & Steel Res Inst, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2008年 / 480卷 / 1-2期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TiN/Ti3Al IMC coating; laser cladding; laser nitriding; microstructure; tribological properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2007.07.010
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
TiN reinforced Ti3Al intermetallic matrix composite (TiN/Ti3Al IMC) coatings were in situ synthesized on a pure Ti substrate with Ti + Al mixed powders in nitrogen atmosphere by laser cladding and laser nitriding. It was found that the growth morphologies of the TiN reinforced phase in the TiN/Ti3Al IMC coatings were granular-like, flake-like, and undeveloped dendrites at lower N-2 flow rate; and granular-like, undeveloped and developed dendrites at higher N-2 flow rate. In addition, the volume fraction of the TiN phase increased with increasing nitrogen flow rate. The hardness of the TiN/Ti3Al IMC coatings was higher than that of the Ti3Al coating, which increased with increasing volume fraction of the TiN phase. Friction and wear tests revealed that the wear resistance of TiN/Ti3Al IMC coatings was superior to those of pure Ti and Ti3Al coating. It is well worth noting that the TiN/Ti3Al IMC coatings showed excellent wear resistance under lower normal loads. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:404 / 410
页数:7
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