Luminescence and scintillation properties of Ce-doped Cs2ZnCl4 crystals

被引:21
作者
Sugawara, K. [1 ]
Koshimizu, M. [1 ]
Yanagida, T. [2 ]
Fujimoto, Y. [1 ]
Haruki, R. [3 ]
Nishikido, F. [4 ]
Kishimoto, S. [3 ]
Asai, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[2] Kyushu Inst Technol, Grad Sch Life Sci & Syst Engn, Wakamatsu Ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka 8080196, Japan
[3] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Inst Mat Struct Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
[4] Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Mol Imaging Ctr, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
Scintillation; Auger-free luminescence; Cross luminescence; Core-valence luminescence; Relaxed excited state; CHLORIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.optmat.2014.10.053
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this study, we have synthesized scintillation materials based on Ce-doped Cs2ZnCl4 crystals. The light yield was enhanced by up to 20% by doping Cs2ZnCl4 with Ce3+ ions. In the scintillation time profiles, fast components exhibited decay time constants on the order of nanoseconds, which was ascribed to Auger-free luminescence (AFL). The light yield of the AFL component decreased at 10 mol% Ce3+ concentration, which is mainly attributed to the reabsorption of AFL photons inside the crystals by Ce3+ ions, as seen in the scintillation spectra. Long components had decay time constants of approximately 30 ns. In addition, at 10 mol% Ce3+ concentration, a prominent band appeared at approximately 500 nm in the scintillation spectrum, which was not observed in the photoluminescence spectra. The long components in the scintillation time profiles and the 500 nm band in the scintillation spectra were tentatively attributed to self-trapped excitons perturbed by Ce3+ ions. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 57
页数:5
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