Marine sediment contamination and dynamics at the mouth of a contaminated torrent: The case of the Gromolo Torrent (Sestri Levante, north-western Italy)

被引:23
作者
Capello, M. [1 ]
Cutroneo, L. [1 ]
Consani, S. [1 ]
Dinelli, E. [2 ]
Vagge, G. [1 ]
Carbone, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Genoa, DISTAV, 26 Corso Europa, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, BiGeA, 1 Piazza Porta San Donato, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
Sea currents; Marine bottom sediments; Acid Mine Drainage; Metal contamination; ACID-MINE DRAINAGE; AREA LIGURIAN-APENNINES; HEAVY-METAL POLLUTION; LIBIOLA COPPER MINE; BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA; DIATOM COMMUNITIES; STREAM SEDIMENTS; EASTERN LIGURIA; TRACE-ELEMENTS; SEA;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.010
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this study we have examined the currents and hydrological characteristics of the water column off the mouth of the Gromolo Torrent (north-western Italy) in relation to the grain-size, mineralogical characteristics and metal distribution in the marine sediment sampled. Our purpose was to quantify and map the contamination that was carried out to sea from the abandoned Libiola Fe-Cu sulphide mine that has heavily impacted the torrent. Our results show high concentrations of Cu and Zn, and relatively high concentrations of Cd and Ni inside the bay into which the Gromolo Torrent flows. However, high concentrations of As, Cr, Hg, Mn, Pb, and V found in the northern and/or eastern parts of the study area originated from other sources. The subdivision of study stations in terms of metal and mineral contents in the bottom sediments highlighted the clear influence of the currents on their dispersion and distribution in the area. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 141
页数:14
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