An Update of Medical Nutrition Therapy in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

被引:24
|
作者
Vasile, Flavia Cristina [1 ]
Preda, Agnesa [2 ,3 ]
Stefan, Adela Gabriela [4 ]
Vladu, Mihaela Ionela [2 ,5 ]
Fortofoiu, Mircea-Catalin [2 ,5 ]
Clenciu, Diana [2 ,5 ]
Gheorghe, Ioan Ovidiu [2 ,6 ]
Fortofoiu, Maria [2 ,5 ]
Mota, Maria [2 ]
机构
[1] Diab Clin Craiova, Dolj, Romania
[2] Univ Med & Pharm Craiova, Craiova, Dolj, Romania
[3] Clin Cty Emergency Hosp, Craiova, Dolj, Romania
[4] Calafat Municipal Hosp, Dept Diabet Nutr & Metab Dis, Calafat, Dolj, Romania
[5] Clin Municipal Hosp Philanthropy, Craiova, Romania
[6] Publ Hlth Dept Gorj, Gorj, Romania
关键词
VITAMIN-D SUPPLEMENTATION; GLUCOSE-METABOLISM; MYOINOSITOL SUPPLEMENTATION; PREGNANT-WOMEN; LIPID PROFILES; GLYCEMIC INDEX; DIET; DIAGNOSIS; ASSOCIATION; GYNECOLOGY;
D O I
10.1155/2021/5266919
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a serious and frequent pregnancy complication that can lead to short and long-term risks for both mother and fetus. Different health organizations proposed different algorithms for the screening, diagnosis, and management of GDM. Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT), together with physical exercise and frequent self-monitoring, represents the milestone for GDM treatment in order to reduce maternal and fetal complications. The pregnant woman should benefit from her family support and make changes in their lifestyles, changes that, in the end, will be beneficial for the whole family. The aim of this manuscript is to review the literature about the Medical Nutrition Therapy in GDM and its crucial role in GDM management.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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