Microstructural influences on stress migration in electroplated Cu metallization

被引:33
作者
Sekiguchi, A [1 ]
Koike, J [1 ]
Maruyama, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1609238
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Stress migration in advanced Cu interconnects leads to device failure and to poor production throughput. In this work, microstructural effects on stress-migration resistance were investigated in two types of electroplated Cu metallization having a <111> texture and a random texture. Transmission electron microscopy showed incoherent twins in the <111> textured films whereas coherent twins in the random textured films. The incoherent twins were found to accompany stress-induced voids because of a weak bonding at twin interfaces. Unlike conventional Al interconnects, a strong <111> texture should be avoided to minimize stress-migration failure in Cu interconnects. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1962 / 1964
页数:3
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