Cross sections and analyzing powers for the ((p)over-right-arrow,n) reaction on 3He and 4He at 200 MeV

被引:12
作者
Palarczyk, M
Riedel, CM
Dehnhard, D
Espy, MA
Franey, MA
Langenbrunner, JL
Bland, LC
Carman, DS
Brinkmoller, B
Madey, R
Wang, Y
Watson, JW
Chant, NS
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[2] Indiana Univ, Cyclotron Facil, Bloomington, IN 47408 USA
[3] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Phys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany
[4] Kent State Univ, Dept Phys, Kent, OH 44242 USA
[5] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[6] H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 1998年 / 58卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.58.645
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Double-differential cross sections and analyzing powers A, for the ((p) over right arrow,n) reactions on He-3 and He-4 were measured at 200 MeV between (0)lab= 0 degrees and 44 degrees. The neutron spectra from He-3((p) over right arrow,n) are dominated by the quasifree scattering peak and show no evidence for resonances in the three-proton system. The spectra from He-4((p) over right arrow,n) exhibit strong resonance behavior in the p(3)He system at low relative p3He energies owing to the excitation of known L=1 resonances in Li-4, but there is no distinct quasifree peak in the measured spectra. The experimental A, for He-3((p) over right arrow,n,n), averaged over the experimental range of neutron energies, are similar to those for free nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering, whereas for He-4((p) over right arrow,n) the A(y) are generally larger than the free values, The cross sections at far forward angles for both He-3 and He-4 appear to be suppressed relative to the free NN cross sections by Pauli blocking. At most angles, the shapes of the cross section spectra from both He-3 and He-4 are reproduced by distorted-wave impulse approximation (DWIA) calculations using a quasifree scattering model. Specifically for He-4((p) over right arrow,n), the model requires the use of an optical potential which has a strong L=1 potential resonance corresponding to the low-lying L=1 states in Li-4.
引用
收藏
页码:645 / 657
页数:13
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