Intense pulsed light irradiation is used in food decontamination and in production of mushrooms with high level of ergocalciferol. Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler, shiitake, was freeze-dried and milled into powder and irradiated with 20, 40 and 60 pulses of pulsed light at a distance of 6 cm and the irradiation energy were 26.2, 52.4 and 78.5 kJ/m(2), respectively. The contents of ergocalciferol and total phenols increased dose-dependently whereas ergothioneine contents were not affected. The most effective conversion of ergosterol to ergocalciferol was 20-pulse treatment. Further, irradiated and nonirradiated shiitake showed a moderate inhibition in decreasing nitric oxide and interleukin-6 productions but no effect on tumor necrosis factor-alpha production. In addition, pulse light treatment could improve antioxidant activities. Overall, using pulsed light irradiation could produce irradiated shiitake as an excellent vitamin D-2 supplement with similar ergothioneine and higher total phenols contents as well as similar anti-inflammatory and better antioxidant activities.
机构:
Acad Sinica, Biodivers Res Ctr, Taichung 115, TaiwanKaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Pharm, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
Li, Wen-Hsiung
;
Lin, Chin-Chung
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机构:
Taiwan Leader Biotech Co, Taipei 103, TaiwanKaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Pharm, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
Lin, Chin-Chung
;
Shaw, Jei-Fu
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机构:
Acad Sinica, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Taipei 115, TaiwanKaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Pharm, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
Shaw, Jei-Fu
;
Kuo, Yueh-Hsiung
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机构:
China Med Univ, Grad Inst Chinese Pharmaceut Sci, Taichung 404, Taiwan
Asia Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Taichung 413, TaiwanKaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Pharm, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
机构:
Acad Sinica, Biodivers Res Ctr, Taichung 115, TaiwanKaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Pharm, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
Li, Wen-Hsiung
;
Lin, Chin-Chung
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Taiwan Leader Biotech Co, Taipei 103, TaiwanKaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Pharm, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
Lin, Chin-Chung
;
Shaw, Jei-Fu
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Acad Sinica, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Taipei 115, TaiwanKaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Pharm, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
Shaw, Jei-Fu
;
Kuo, Yueh-Hsiung
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
China Med Univ, Grad Inst Chinese Pharmaceut Sci, Taichung 404, Taiwan
Asia Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Taichung 413, TaiwanKaohsiung Med Univ, Grad Inst Nat Prod, Coll Pharm, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan