Body appreciation;
Positive body image;
Attitudes toward menstruation;
Menstrual suppression;
YOUNG WOMENS ATTITUDES;
OBJECTIFICATION THEORY;
SELF-OBJECTIFICATION;
HEALTH;
SHAME;
D O I:
10.1016/j.bodyim.2014.10.003
中图分类号:
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号:
040203 ;
摘要:
Menstruation is an important function of the female body, yet it has rarely been included in research on body image. As women's attitudes toward menstruation are so often negative, this study was designed to examine whether women with positive body image would have more positive attitudes toward menstruation. Seventy-two American women, ages 18-45 years, were recruited online to complete the Body Appreciation Scale (Avalos et al., 2005) and the Beliefs about and Attitudes toward Menstruation Scale (Marvan et al., 2006) and to answer some questions about their interest in menstrual suppression. Linear regressions showed that higher scores on body appreciation predicted more positive attitudes toward and beliefs about menstruation, but were not related to interest in menstrual suppression. Our findings may be useful in designing interventions to increase women's comfort with their bodies and bodily functions. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.