Fungal peritonitis in 15 patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)

被引：38

作者：

Manzano-Gayosso, P

Hernández-Hernández, F

Méndez-Tovar, LJ

González-Monroy, J

López-Martínez, R

机构：

[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol & Parasitol, Lab Micol Med, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

[2] Hosp Especialidades Ctr Med La Raza, Ctr Med Nacl Siglo 21, IMSS, Unidad Invest Med Dermatol & Micol, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

[3] Hosp Gen Dr Dario Fernandez Fierro, ISSSTE, Microbiol Lab, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

来源：

MYCOSES | 2003年 / 46卷 / 9-10期

关键词：

Candida spp; peritonitis; CAPD; antifungal susceptibility;

D O I：

10.1046/j.0933-7407.2003.00922.x

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Peritonitis is a frequent complication in patients with chronic renal failure on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) treatment. The aim of this study was to know the prevalence of fungal peritonitis on patients undergoing CAPD, and to determine the antifungal susceptibility pattern of the identified isolates. Samples of the peritoneal dialysis fluid from 165 patients on CAPD treatment with peritonitis manifestations were submitted to mycological study (direct microscopic examination, culture and antifungal susceptibility test). Ten Candida isolates were identified, being C. albicans and C. parapsilosis the most common species. From isolates obtained, three species (C. albicans, C. parapsilosis, and C. guilliermondii) presented itraconazole resistance while C. glabrata was resistant to both itraconazole and ketoconazole. Aspergillus fumigatus was associated to peritonitis in three cases and Acremonium sp. in two.

引用

页码：425 / 429

页数：5

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