Basic Bladder Neurophysiology

被引：28

作者：

Clemens, J. Quentin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan, Med Ctr, Div Neurourol & Pelv Reconstruct Surg, Dept Urol,Taubman Ctr 3875, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

来源：

UROLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2010年 / 37卷 / 04期

关键词：

Neuroanatomy; Physiology; Lower urinary tract; Pharmacology; HUMAN URINARY-BLADDER; HUMAN DETRUSOR MUSCLE; SMOOTH-MUSCLE; MUSCARINIC RECEPTORS; INTERSTITIAL CYSTITIS; EFFERENT PATHWAYS; PROXIMAL URETHRA; REFLEX PATHWAYS; MESSENGER-RNAS; NEURAL-CONTROL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ucl.2010.06.006

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Maintenance of normal lower urinary tract function is a complex process that requires coordination between the central nervous system and the autonomic and somatic components of the peripheral nervous system This article provides an overview of the basic principles that are recognized to regulate normal urine storage and micturition, including bladder biomechanics, relevant neuroanatomy, neural control of lower urinary tract function, and the pharmacologic processes that translate the neural signals into functional results Finally the emerging role of the urothelium as a sensory structure is discussed

引用

页码：487 / +

页数：9

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