Plasma Discharge in Liquid Phase Media under Ultrasonic Cavitation as a Technique for Synthesizing Gaseous Hydrogen

被引：32

作者：

Bulychev, N. A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Kazaryan, M. A. ^{[1
]}

Ethiraj, A. ^{[3
]}

Chaikov, L. L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Russian Acad Sci, Lebedev Phys Inst, Leninskii Pr 53, Moscow 119991, Russia

[2] Natl Res Univ, Moscow Aviat Inst, Volokolamskoe Sh 4, Moscow 125993, Russia

[3] VIT AP Univ, Dept Phys, Amaravati 522237, Andhra Prades, India

来源：

BULLETIN OF THE LEBEDEV PHYSICS INSTITUTE | 2018年 / 45卷 / 09期

关键词：

plasma; plasma luminescence; ultrasonic cavitation; hydrogen;

D O I：

10.3103/S1068335618090026

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

It is shown that low-temperature plasma initiated in liquid-phase media in the discharge gap between electrodes can efficiently decompose hydrogen-containing molecules of organic compounds with the formation of gaseous products in which the hydrogen fraction is more than 90% (according to gas chromatography data). Preliminary estimations of the energy efficiency calculated taking into account the hydrogen and source material combustion heat and electric power expenditures showed the efficiency of the order of 60-70% depending on the source mixture composition. The discharge voltage and current were theoretically calculated in the process simulation whose data are in agreement with experimental results.

引用

页码：263 / 266

页数：4

共 6 条

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