Effects of Microplastics on Microbial Community in Zhanjiang Mangrove Sediments

被引:25
作者
Chen, Meng-Meng [1 ]
Nie, Fang-Hong [2 ]
Qamar, Aftab [1 ]
Zhu, Di-hua [1 ]
Hu, Yao [1 ]
Zhang, Min [1 ]
Song, Qing-Lang [1 ]
Lin, Hong-Ying [1 ]
Chen, Zhi-Bao [1 ]
Liu, Su-Qing [3 ]
Chen, Jin-Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Coastal Agr, Dept Vet Med, Zhanjiang 524088, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Ocean Univ, Sch Food Sci & Technol, Zhanjiang 524088, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Zhanjiang Wangmu Ecol Agr Technol Co Ltd, Zhanjiang 5240883, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Mangrove sediments; Microplastics; Microbial degradation;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-021-03429-8
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Microplastics are easily consumed by marine animals, thereby entering the food chain and endangering animal health. However, there are few studies focusing on the effects of microplastics in mangrove sediments on microbial communities. In order to study the influence of microplastics on microorganisms, microplastics and microorganisms were extracted from Zhanjiang (Guangdong Province, China) mangrove sediments and analyzed. The results showed that there were differences in Shannon and Simpson indices of the microbial community in microplastics (p < 0.05), and there were also differences between JG30_KF_CM45 and Natranaerovirga at the genus level, indicating that microplastics may affect the diversity and composition of microorganisms in sediments. In addition, FAPROTAX function prediction analysis showed that microplastics may affect the nitrification of microbial communities. The results from this study indicate that microplastics affected the diversity and richness of microorganisms in mangrove sediments, which provides an experimental basis for the relationship between microplastics and microorganisms.
引用
收藏
页码:867 / 877
页数:11
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