Factor structure, validity and reliability of the Cambridge Worry Scale in a pregnant population

被引:173
作者
Green, JM
Kafetsios, K
Statham, HE
Snowdon, CM
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Mother & Infant Res Unit, Leeds LS2 9LN, W Yorkshire, England
[2] APU, Dept Psychol, Cambridge, England
[3] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Family Res, Cambridge CB2 1TN, England
[4] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Med Stat Unit, London, England
关键词
anxiety; assessment; pregnancy; validation; worry;
D O I
10.1177/13591053030086008
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This article presents the Cambridge Worry Scale (CWS), a content-based measure for assessing worries, and discusses its psychometric properties based on a longitudinal study of 1207 pregnant women. Principal components analysis revealed a four-factor structure of women's concerns during pregnancy: socio-medical, own health, socio-economic and relational. The measure demonstrated good reliability and validity. Total CWS scores were strongly associated with state and trait anxiety (convergent validity) but also had significant and unique predictive value for mood outcomes (discriminant validity). The CWS discriminated better between women with different reproductive histories than measures of state and trait anxiety. We conclude that the CWS is a reliable and valid tool for assessing the extent and content of worries in specific situations.
引用
收藏
页码:753 / 764
页数:12
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