Group6 Transition-Metal/Boron Frustrated Lewis Pair Templates Activate N2 and Allow its Facile Borylation and Silylation

被引:102
作者
Simonneau, Antoine [1 ,2 ]
Turrel, Raphael [1 ,2 ]
Vendier, Laure [1 ,2 ]
Etienne, Michel [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, LCC, 205 Route Narbonne,BP44099, F-31077 Toulouse 4, France
[2] Univ Toulouse, UPS, LCC, INPT, F-31077 Toulouse 4, France
关键词
boranes; dinitrogen; frustrated Lewis pairs; Group; 6; metals; silanes; DINITROGEN-MOLYBDENUM COMPLEXES; COORDINATED DINITROGEN; CARBON-MONOXIDE; TUNGSTEN DINITROGEN; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; NITROGEN-FIXATION; FUNCTIONALIZATION; CLEAVAGE; REDUCTION; HYDROBORATION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201706226
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The reaction of trans-[M(N-2)(2)(dppe)(2)] (M=Mo, 1(Mo), M=W, 1(W)) with B(C6F5)(3) (2) provides the adducts [(dppe)(2)M=N=N-B(C6F5)(3)] (3) which can be regarded as M/B transition-metal frustrated Lewis pair (TMFLP) templates activating dinitrogen. Easy borylation and silylation of the activated dinitrogen ligands in complexes 3 with a hydroborane and hydrosilane occur by splitting of the B-H and Si-H bonds between the N-2 moiety and the perfluoroaryl borane. This reactivity of 3 is reminiscent of conventional frustrated Lewis pair chemistry and constitutes an unprecedented approach for the functionalization of dinitrogen.
引用
收藏
页码:12268 / 12272
页数:5
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