First on-line laser spectroscopy of radioisotopes of a refractory element

被引:54
作者
Levins, JMG [1 ]
Benton, DM
Billowes, J
Campbell, P
Cooper, TG
Dendooven, P
Evans, DE
Forest, DH
Grant, IS
Griffith, JAR
Huikari, J
Jokinen, A
Peräjärvi, K
Tungate, G
Yeandle, G
Äystö, J
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Schuster Lab, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[3] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Phys, Accelerator Lab, SF-40351 Jyvaskyla, Finland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.2476
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The first fully on-line isotope shift measurement of a radioactive refractory element is reported. Collinear laser-induced fluorescence measurements were made on the radioactive isotopes Hf-170,Hf-172,Hf-173,Hf-174 produced with a flux of 2-3 x 10(3) ions per second from an ion-guide fed isotope separator. The method may be applied to all elements and isomers with lifetimes as short as I ms. The systematics of the new charge radii measurements are well reproduced by theory, with the maximum deformation in the chain occurring significantly below the midshell.
引用
收藏
页码:2476 / 2479
页数:4
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   ISOTOPE SHIFTS AND HYPERFINE SPLITTING IN HFL - CHANGES IN NUCLEAR-CHARGE RADII OF STABLE ISOTOPES AND HF-182 [J].
ANASTASSOV, A ;
GANGRSKY, YP ;
KULDJANOV, BK ;
MARINOVA, KP ;
MARKOV, BN ;
ZEMLYANOI, SG .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK A-HADRONS AND NUCLEI, 1994, 348 (03) :177-181
[2]   FIELD SHIFTS IN HAFNIUM-II [J].
AUFMUTH, P ;
HENNEBERG, I ;
SIMINSKI, A ;
STEUDEL, A .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK D-ATOMS MOLECULES AND CLUSTERS, 1991, 18 (01) :107-112
[3]   NUCLEAR CHARGE RADII FROM ATOMIC K X-RAYS [J].
BHATTACHERJEE, SK ;
BOEHM, F ;
LEE, PL .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1969, 188 (04) :1919-+
[4]   First collinear laser spectroscopy measurements of radioisotopes from an IGISOL ion source [J].
Billowes, J ;
Campbell, P ;
Cochrane, ECA ;
Cooke, JL ;
Dendooven, P ;
Evans, DE ;
Grant, IS ;
Griffith, JAR ;
Honkanen, A ;
Huhta, M ;
Levins, JMG ;
Liukkonen, E ;
Oinonen, M ;
Pearson, MR ;
Penttila, H ;
Persson, JR ;
Richardson, DS ;
Tungate, G ;
Wheeler, P ;
Zybert, L ;
Aysto, J .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1997, 126 (1-4) :416-418
[5]   NUCLEAR PROPERTIES OF THE EXOTIC HIGH-SPIN ISOMER HF-178(M2) FROM COLLINEAR LASER SPECTROSCOPY [J].
BOOS, N ;
LEBLANC, F ;
KRIEG, M ;
PINARD, J ;
HUBER, G ;
LUNNEY, MD ;
LEDU, D ;
MEUNIER, R ;
HUSSONNOIS, M ;
CONSTANTINESCU, O ;
KIM, JB ;
BRIANCON, C ;
CRAWFORD, JE ;
DUONG, HT ;
GANGRSKI, YP ;
KUHL, T ;
MARKOV, BN ;
OGANESSIAN, YT ;
QUENTIN, P ;
ROUSSIERE, B ;
SAUVAGE, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1994, 72 (17) :2689-2692
[6]   A thirty second isomer in Hf-171 [J].
Campbell, P ;
Billowes, J ;
Cochrane, ECA ;
Cooke, JL ;
Cooper, TG ;
Dendooven, P ;
Evans, DE ;
Grant, IS ;
Griffith, JAR ;
Honkanen, A ;
Huhta, M ;
Oinonen, M ;
Pearson, MR ;
Penttila, H ;
Persson, JR ;
Richardson, DS ;
Tungate, G ;
Wheeler, PD ;
Zybert, L ;
Aysto, J .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS, 1997, 23 (09) :1141-1143
[7]  
COOPER TG, 1995, THESIS U MANCHESTER
[8]   COINCIDENCE LASER SPECTROSCOPY - A NEW ULTRASENSITIVE TECHNIQUE FOR FAST IONIC OR ATOMIC-BEAMS [J].
EASTHAM, DA ;
WALKER, PM ;
SMITH, JRH ;
GRIFFITH, JAR ;
EVANS, DE ;
WELLS, SA ;
FAWCETT, MJ ;
GRANT, IS .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1986, 60 (05) :293-295
[9]   Nuclear moments and charge radius of Hf-175 from optical measurement of hyperfine structure [J].
Jin, WG ;
Wakasugi, M ;
Hies, MG ;
Inamura, TT ;
Murayama, T ;
Ariga, T ;
Yamashita, A ;
Wakui, T ;
Katsuragawa, H ;
Ishizuka, T ;
Ruan, JZ ;
Sugai, I .
PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 1997, 55 (03) :1545-1547
[10]  
King W. H., 1984, ISOTOPE SHIFTS ATOMI, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-1-4899-1786-7