Effects of an amphoteric copolymer on the properties of cementitious materials

被引:6
作者
Sheen, Yeong-Nain [2 ]
Ho, Chung-Da [2 ]
Weng, Wei-Hung [1 ]
Hsu, Kung-Chung [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Taipei 116, Taiwan
[2] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Appl Sci, Dept Civil Engn, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
关键词
amphoteric copolymer; setting; cement; water reduction; compressive strength; length change; FORMALDEHYDE RESIN;
D O I
10.1002/app.35284
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of an amphoteric copolymer, poly(acrylamide-co-(2-(3-carboxyacryloyloxy)-N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-ethanaminium) (PAC) on the properties of cement pastes or mortars were investigated. PAC was prepared from acrylamide and 2-(3-carboxy-acryloyloxy)-N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethylethanaminium (CAC) through free radical polymerization. The results indicate that the presence of the polymer delayed the setting of cement pastes; it also reduced the water demand so that the resulting mortars showed improved compressive strength and reduced length change. PAC with about 16.7% CAC and a weight-average molecular weight of about 5 x 10(4) was effective in promoting the material properties of mortars. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:2318 / 2324
页数:7
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