Plasma jets driven by ultraintense-laser interaction with thin foils

被引:78
作者
Kar, S. [1 ]
Borghesi, M. [1 ]
Bulanov, S. V. [2 ]
Key, M. H. [3 ]
Liseykina, T. V. [4 ,5 ]
Macchi, A. [6 ,7 ]
Mackinnon, A. J. [3 ]
Patel, P. K. [3 ]
Romagnani, L. [1 ]
Schiavi, A. [8 ]
Willi, O. [9 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[2] JAEA, APRC, Kyoto 61290215, Japan
[3] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[4] MPI K, Heidelberg, Germany
[5] SB RAS, ICT, Novosibirsk, Russia
[6] Univ Pisa, Dept Phys, I-56100 Pisa, Italy
[7] Univ Pisa, polyLAB, CNR INFM, Pisa, Italy
[8] Univ Roma 1 La Sapienza, Dipartimento Energet, Rome, Italy
[9] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Laser & Plasmaphys, Dusseldorf, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.225004
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Experimental evidence of plasma jets ejected from the rear side of thin solid targets irradiated by ultraintense (> 10(19) W cm(-2)) laser pulses is presented. The jets, detected by transverse interferometric measurements with high spatial and temporal resolutions, show collimated expansion lasting for several hundreds of picoseconds and have substantially steep density gradients at their periphery. The role played by radiation pressure of the laser in the jet formation process is highlighted analytically and by extensive two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   POLARIZED-LIGHT INTERFEROMETER FOR LASER FUSION STUDIES [J].
BENATTAR, R ;
POPOVICS, C ;
SIGEL, R .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1979, 50 (12) :1583-1585
[2]   Fast ion generation by high-intensity laser irradiation of solid targets and applications [J].
Borghesi, M ;
Fuchs, J ;
Bulanov, SV ;
Mackinnon, AJ ;
Patel, PK ;
Roth, M .
FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 49 (03) :412-439
[3]   Megagauss magnetic field generation and plasma jet formation on solid targets irradiated by an ultraintense picosecond laser pulse [J].
Borghesi, M ;
MacKinnon, AJ ;
Bell, AR ;
Gaillard, R ;
Willi, O .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (01) :112-115
[4]   Transverse characteristics of short-pulse laser-produced ion beams: A study of the acceleration dynamics [J].
Brambrink, E ;
Schreiber, J ;
Schlegel, T ;
Audebert, P ;
Cobble, J ;
Fuchs, J ;
Hegelich, M ;
Roth, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (15)
[5]   Neutrino oscillation studies with laser-driven beam dump facilities [J].
Bulanov, S ;
Esirkepov, T ;
Migliozzi, P ;
Pegoraro, F ;
Tajima, T ;
Terranova, F .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2005, 540 (01) :25-41
[6]   Ultralow emittance, multi-MeV proton beams from a laser virtual-cathode plasma accelerator -: art. no. 204801 [J].
Cowan, TE ;
Fuchs, J ;
Ruhl, H ;
Kemp, A ;
Audebert, P ;
Roth, M ;
Stephens, R ;
Barton, I ;
Blazevic, A ;
Brambrink, E ;
Cobble, J ;
Fernández, J ;
Gauthier, JC ;
Geissel, M ;
Hegelich, M ;
Kaae, J ;
Karsch, S ;
Le Sage, GP ;
Letzring, S ;
Manclossi, M ;
Meyroneinc, S ;
Newkirk, A ;
Pépin, H ;
Renard-LeGalloudec, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (20) :204801-1
[7]   ABSORPTION OF HIGH-INTENSITY SUBPICOSECOND LASERS ON SOLID DENSITY TARGETS [J].
DENAVIT, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 69 (21) :3052-3055
[8]   Bright multi-keV harmonic generation from relativistically oscillating plasma surfaces [J].
Dromey, B. ;
Kar, S. ;
Bellei, C. ;
Carroll, D. C. ;
Clarke, R. J. ;
Green, J. S. ;
Kneip, S. ;
Markey, K. ;
Nagel, S. R. ;
Simpson, P. T. ;
Willingale, L. ;
McKenna, P. ;
Neely, D. ;
Najmudin, Z. ;
Krushelnick, K. ;
Norreys, P. A. ;
Zepf, M. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2007, 99 (08)
[9]   Laser ion-acceleration scaling laws seen in multiparametric particle-in-cell simulations [J].
Esirkepov, T ;
Yamagiwa, M ;
Tajima, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (10)
[10]   Highly efficient relativistic-ion generation in the laser-piston regime [J].
Esirkepov, T ;
Borghesi, M ;
Bulanov, SV ;
Mourou, G ;
Tajima, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (17) :175003-1