Examination of the Subjective Well-Being of Australian Internet Child Exploitation Investigators

被引:17
作者
Tomyn, Adrian J. [1 ]
Powell, Martine B. [1 ]
Cassematis, Peter [2 ]
Smallbone, Stephen [3 ]
Wortley, Richard
机构
[1] Cairnmillar Inst, Sch Psychol Counseling & Psychotherapy, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[2] Griffith Univ, Key Ctr Eth Law Justice & Governance, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia
[3] Griffith Univ, Sch Criminol & Criminal Justice, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
child abuse; child pornography investigation; Internet child exploitation; policing; subjective well-being; work stress; STRESS; SATISFACTION; PERSONALITY; PORNOGRAPHY; COMMUNITY; HAPPINESS; STANDARD; BURNOUT; PEOPLE; SENSE;
D O I
10.1111/ap.12119
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
ObjectiveInternet child exploitation investigation is an area of policing associated with high levels of work stress, potentially contributing to the development of mental and other health-related problems. This study extends prior research suggesting that child abuse investigation officers have normal levels of life satisfaction using a well-validated and more robust measure of subjective well-being. MethodThe Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) was self-completed by a representative sub-sample of Australian police officers (N=139) who work in a confronting and challenging area of child abuse investigation (Internet child exploitation). Their data were compared to a comparative sample of 102 non-Internet child exploitation police officers and participants of the first 28 surveys of the Australian Unity Wellbeing Index (N=55,697). ResultsConsistent with previous research, mean subjective well-being for Internet child exploitation officers was above the Australian adult normative range and comparable to the control group of non-child abuse police investigators. Analysis of domain-based satisfaction judgments comprising the PWI revealed that satisfaction with Relationships and Achieving in Life contributed more variance to the prediction of life satisfaction than in the comparative mainstream Australian sample. ConclusionAustralian police officers who work in Internet child exploitation investigation have a higher-than-normal level of subjective well-being. These results attest to the resilience of these investigators in their ability to withstand the confronting nature of their work and handling potentially significant sources of negative workplace stress. The results also highlight the importance role that organisational and informal social support plays in facilitating this resilience.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 211
页数:9
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2009, AIC REPORTS RES PUBL
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2012, IBM SPSS STAT WIND V
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2001, Behaviour Change
[4]   The Internet and child sexual offending: A criminological review [J].
Beech, Anthony R. ;
Elliott, Ian A. ;
Birgden, Astrid ;
Findlater, Donald .
AGGRESSION AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR, 2008, 13 (03) :216-228
[5]   Burnout, psychological morbidity, job satisfaction, and stress: a survey of Canadian hospital based child protection professionals [J].
Bennett, S ;
Plint, A ;
Clifford, TJ .
ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD, 2005, 90 (11) :1112-1116
[6]   Comparing Multiple Discrepancies Theory to Affective Models of Subjective Wellbeing [J].
Blore, Jed D. ;
Stokes, Mark A. ;
Mellor, David ;
Firth, Lucy ;
Cummins, Robert A. .
SOCIAL INDICATORS RESEARCH, 2011, 100 (01) :1-16
[7]  
Burns C.M., 2008, TRAUMATOLOGY, V14, P20, DOI [DOI 10.1177/1534765608319082, 10.1177/1534765608319082]
[8]  
Campbell A., 1976, QUALITY AM LIFE, DOI DOI 10.2307/257525
[9]   The second approximation to an international standard for life satisfaction [J].
Cummins, RA .
SOCIAL INDICATORS RESEARCH, 1998, 43 (03) :307-334
[10]   ON THE TRAIL OF THE GOLD STANDARD FOR SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING [J].
CUMMINS, RA .
SOCIAL INDICATORS RESEARCH, 1995, 35 (02) :179-200