Non-C2-symmetric, chirally economical, and readily tunable linked-binols:: Design and application in a direct catalytic asymmetric Mannich-type reaction

被引:68
作者
Yoshida, T [1 ]
Morimoto, H [1 ]
Kumagai, N [1 ]
Matsunaga, S [1 ]
Shibasaki, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
关键词
amino alcohols; asymmetric catalysis; chiral ligands; Mannich reaction; zinc;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200500425
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Equation Presented) An achiral unit is shown to be better than a chiral unit in promoting an asymmetric reaction. Non-C2-symmetric linked-binols 1 with one chiral 1,1′-bi-2-naphthol unit and one flexible achiral unit are employed as ligands in direct catalytic asymmetric Mannich-type reactions (see scheme; TON = turnover number). With as little as 0.01 mol% of ligand 1 a and 0.04 mol% of Et2Zn, the reaction proceeded smoothly to give the product in 98% ee. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:3470 / 3474
页数:5
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