Chemical constituents and insecticidal activities of the essential oil from Alpinia blepharocalyx rhizomes against Lasioderma serricorne

被引:7
作者
Wang, Ying [1 ,2 ]
You, Chun Xue [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Kai [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Ran [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Wen Juan [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Yan [3 ]
Liu, Zhi Long [4 ]
Du, Shu Shan [1 ,2 ]
Deng, Zhi Wei [5 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Beijing Key Lab Tradit Chinese Med Protect & Util, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[2] China Acad Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Breeding Base Dao Di Herbs, Beijing 100700, Peoples R China
[3] Tech Ctr China Tobacco Guangxi Ind Co Ltd, Nanning 530001, Peoples R China
[4] China Agr Univ, Dept Entomol, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China
[5] Beijing Normal Univ, Analyt & Testing Ctr, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
cigarette beetle; camphor; eucalyptol; contact toxicity; fumigant toxicity; TRIBOLIUM-CASTANEUM; FUMIGANT TOXICITY; COLEOPTERA; COMPONENTS; EXTRACTS; WEEVIL; BEETLE; L;
D O I
10.2298/JSC140422068W
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The aim of this research was to determine the chemical constituents and toxicities of the essential oil derived from Alpinia blepharocalyx rhizomes against the cigarette beetle, Lasioderma serricorne (Fabricius). The essential oil of A. blepharocalyx rhizomes was obtained by hydrodistillation and was investigated by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC MS). A total of 46 components of the essential oil of A. blepharocalyx rhizomes were identified. The principal compounds in A. blepharocalyx essential oil were camphor (23.13 %), sabinene (11.27 %), alpha-pinene (9.81 %) and eucalyptol (8.86 %) followed by camphene (8.05 %), sylvestrene (5.61 %) and alpha-phellandrene (5.00 %). Among them, the four active constituents, predicted with a bioactivity-test, were isolated and identified as camphor, sabinene, a-pinene and eucalyptol. The essential oil of A. blepharocalyx possessed strong contact toxicity against the cigarette beetle with ad LD50 value of 15.02 mu g adult(-1), and exhibited strong fumigant toxicity against L. serricorne adults with an LC50 value of 3.83 mg L-1 air. The results indicate that the essential oil of A. blepharocalyx shows potential in terms of contact and fumigant toxicities against stored product insects.
引用
收藏
页码:171 / 178
页数:8
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