Non-invasive imaging biomarkers to assess nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A review

被引:14
作者
Trujillo, Michael J. [1 ]
Chen, Johnson [2 ]
Rubin, Jonathan M. [3 ]
Gao, Jing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Rocky Vista Univ, Ivins, UT USA
[2] Cornell Univ, Weill Cornell Med, New York, NY 10021 USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
Computed tomography; Hepatic steatosis; MRI; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Ultrasound; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE ELASTOGRAPHY; SHEAR-WAVE ELASTOGRAPHY; RADIATION FORCE IMPULSE; HEPATIC STEATOSIS; ADVANCED FIBROSIS; TRANSIENT ELASTOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY; HEPATORENAL INDEX; NAFLD; ULTRASOUND;
D O I
10.1016/j.clinimag.2021.02.039
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
This review summarizes the current state of non-invasive diagnosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This begins with a brief discussion of blood-based analysis (serum biomarkers) then progresses through various imaging modalities (imaging biomarkers) including magnetic resonance (MR), computed tomography (CT), and ultrasound-based imaging methods. The review concludes with comment on the advantages, disadvantages, and prospects of commercially available modalities and the impact they may have on diagnosis and management of patients with NAFLD.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 34
页数:13
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