High-performance flexible all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitors from nanostructured electrodes prepared by oxidation-assisted dealloying protocol

被引:116
作者
Wang, Ran [1 ]
Sui, Yanwei [1 ]
Huang, Saifang [2 ]
Pu, Yuguang [2 ]
Cao, Peng [2 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Xuzhou 221116, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Auckland, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Electrodes; Asymmetric supercapacitor; Dealloying oxidation; Energy storage device; Flexibility; ENERGY-STORAGE DEVICES; ELECTROCHEMICAL SUPERCAPACITORS; THIN-FILMS; YARN SUPERCAPACITORS; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; ION BATTERIES; CARBON CLOTH; FE2O3; CO3O4; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2017.09.004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Flexible all-solid-state energy storage devices that can function under considerably large mechanical deformation have shown great promise for portable electronics applications. However, conventional techniques are cumbersome in building cost-effective flexible all-solid-state energy storage devices, thus limiting their widespread applications. Here we report a flexible all-solid-state supercapacitor whose electrodes were prepared via a facile oxidation-assisted dealloying protocol for the first time. The electrodes demonstrate good flexibility and excellent performance. We assembled a prototype all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) from the asprepared Co3O4 flakes and gamma-Fe2O3 nanoparticles as the positive and negative electrodes, respectively. The flexible ASC device possesses an extended operating voltage window of 1.7 V and a high energy density of 38.1 Wh/kg. We also demonstrated that four supercapacitor cells that were constructed in series illuminated 52 LEDs for at least 7 min. The ASC device has excellent power density and energy density that comparable to the art-of-the-state supercapacitors reported in the literature, and retains good charge and discharge performance under different bending conditions. The synthesis strategy reported here may be beneficial to the low-cost mass production of nanostructured electrode materials for energy storage applications.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 535
页数:9
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