High performance photon detector for qubit discrimination in 1550nm

被引:0
|
作者
Tomita, A
机构
来源
NEC RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT | 2003年 / 44卷 / 03期
关键词
photon detector; quantum cryptography; avalanche photodiode;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A photon detector combining the two avalanche photodiodes (APD) has been demonstrated for qubit discrimination in 1550nm. Spikes accompanied with the signals in gated-mode were canceled by balanced output from the two APDs. The spike cancellation made it possible to reduce the threshold in the discriminators, and thus the gate pulse voltage. The dark count probability and afterpulse probability were reduced to 7 x 10(-7) and 10(-4), respectively, without affecting the detection efficiency (11%) at 178K.
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页码:290 / 293
页数:4
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