Screening of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Geriatric Psychiatry

被引：5

作者：

Heijnen-Kohl, S. M. J. ^{[1
]}

Kok, R. M. ^{[2
]}

Wilting, R. M. H. J. ^{[3
]}

Rossi, G. ^{[4
]}

van Alphen, S. P. J. ^{[1
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Mondriaan Hosp, Dept Old Age Psychiat, Kloosterkensweg 10,Postbus 4436, NL-6401 CX Heerlen Maastricht, Netherlands

[2] Parnassia Psychiat Inst, Dept Old Age Psychiat, The Hague, Netherlands

[3] GGzE, Dept Old Age Psychiat, Eindhoven, Netherlands

[4] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dept Clin & Lifespan Psychol, Brussels, Belgium

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2017年 / 47卷 / 09期

关键词：

Autism spectrum disorder; Older adults; Geriatric psychiatry; Screening; HAP; ASPERGER-SYNDROME; OLDER-ADULTS; ADOLESCENTS; TRAITS; SAMPLE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-017-3185-2

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are difficult to detect in old age. This study examined if ASD symptoms in older adults (age > 60) can be detected with the Dutch informant personality questionnaire, (Hetero-Anamnestische Persoonlijkheidsvragenlijst, HAP) in a mental health setting. Patients with ASD (N = 40) were compared to patients with a different psychiatric diagnosis (N = 43; personality disorders excluded). The ASD group had significant higher scores on the scales 'Socially avoidant behavior', 'Rigid behavior' and 'Unpredictable and impulsive behavior'. These scales were able to discriminate between individuals with or without ASD. The HAP can thus be used as a screening instrument for ASD symptoms in elderly patients. Further research is needed to clarify what items have the best predictive validity for ASD symptoms.

引用

页码：2679 / 2689

页数：11

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