Sustainable management model for rural electrification: Case study based on biomass solid waste considering the Brazilian regulation policy

被引：11

作者：

Pinheiro, Giorgiana ^{[1
]}

Rendeiro, Goncalo ^{[2
]}

Pinho, Joao ^{[3
]}

Macedo, Emanuel ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Cent Eletr Para, Dept P&D & Eficiencia Energet, Belem, Para, Brazil

[2] Fed Univ Para, Grp Energia Biomassa & Meio Ambiente, BR-66059 Belem, Para, Brazil

[3] Fed Univ Para, Grp GEDAE, BR-66059 Belem, Para, Brazil

来源：

RENEWABLE ENERGY | 2012年 / 37卷 / 01期

关键词：

Rural electrification; Biomass; Waste; Management model; Regulation;

D O I：

10.1016/j.renene.2011.07.004

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This paper presents a proposal of sustainable management model alternative for electrification of remote communities in the Amazon region, considering the Brazilian regulation policy. This paper presents also a case study of the electrification in a river-dwelling community in the State of Para, Brazil, within the scope of the Program for Electric Power Service Universalization in Brazil. The community shall be provided with electrification facilities through a small biomass-based power plant, directly firing residues produced by the local economic activity. The objective of the paper is to make a proposal for a sustainable management model that is suitable for the community's isolation conditions, considering the high costs with operation and maintenance related to the supply for isolated consumers in small locations. A simulation is conducted for the operation of the small biomass-based power plant; the generation costs are determined; the legal aspects are analyzed; and a suggestion for the management model is presented. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：379 / 386

页数：8

共 6 条

[1] ADAMIAN S, 1998, RURAL ELECTRIFICATIO
[2] Barnes D., 2007, CHALLENGE RURAL ELEC
[3] Loo SV, 2008, HDB BIOMASS COMBUSTI
[4] NOGUEIRA MFM, 2008, COMBUSTION GASIFICAT
[5] PINHO JT, 2008, HYBRIDS SYSTEMS ENER
[6] Zerriff H., 2010, RURAL ELECTRIFICATIO

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