Assessment of Exposure to Time-Varying Magnetic Fields in Magnetic Resonance Environments Using Pocket Dosimeters

被引:0
作者
Acri, Giuseppe [1 ]
Anfuso, Carmelo [2 ]
Vermiglio, Giuseppe
Hartwig, Valentina [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dipartimento BIOMORF, I-98122 Messina, Italy
[2] IRCCS Ctr Neurolesi Messina, I-98124 Messina, Italy
[3] Italian Natl Res Council CNR, Inst Clin Physiol IFC, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
关键词
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI); occupational exposure; exposure assessment; electromagnetic fields; personal dosimetry; OCCUPATIONAL-EXPOSURE; STRAY FIELDS; WORKERS; GUIDELINES; FREQUENCY; MOVEMENT; BODY;
D O I
10.3390/electronics11172796
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Staff working in Magnetic Resonance environments are mainly exposed to the static and spatially heterogeneous magnetic field. Moreover, workers movements in such environments give slowly time-varying magnetic field that reflects in an induced electric field in conductive bodies, such as human bodies. It is very important to have a practice method to personal exposure assessment, also to create a list of procedures and job descriptions at highest risk of exposure, to provide complete information for the workers. This is important especially for the "workers at particular risk", such as pregnant workers or medical devices wearers. The purpose of this work is to measure the exposure of the staff to time-varying magnetic field in Magnetic Resonance clinical environments, using pocket dosimeter. We present here the assessment of exposure in two different working conditions relative to routine procedures for different kinds of workers. The obtained results show compliance with the safety limits imposed by regulation for controlled exposure conditions. However, during the activity of replacement of the oxygen sensor performed by a maintenance technician, some exposure parameters exceeded the limits, suggesting to pay attention with specific conditions to prevent vertigo or other sensory effects.
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页数:8
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