Concise Review: Adipose-Derived Stromal Vascular Fraction Cells and Stem Cells: Let's Not Get Lost in Translation

被引:190
作者
Gimble, Jeffrey M. [1 ]
Bunnell, Bruce A. [2 ]
Chiu, Ernest S. [3 ]
Guilak, Farshid [4 ]
机构
[1] Louisiana State Univ Syst, Stem Cell Biol Lab, Pennington Biomed Res Ctr, Baton Rouge, LA 70808 USA
[2] Tulane Univ, Med Ctr, Ctr Stem Cell Res & Regenerat Med, New Orleans, LA USA
[3] Tulane Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Div Plast & Reconstruct Surg, New Orleans, LA USA
[4] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Orthopaed Res Lab, Durham, NC USA
关键词
Adipose; Adipogenesis; Adult stem cells; Cellular therapy; Stem cell transplantation; Stromal cells; Clinical translation; Current Good Manufacturing Practices; COMPLEX PERIANAL FISTULA; SERUM-FREE; REGENERATIVE THERAPY; IFATS COLLECTION; IN-VITRO; TISSUE; CANCER; AGE; CRYOPRESERVATION; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1002/stem.629
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
Subcutaneous fat has emerged as an alternative tissue source for stromal/stem cells in regenerative medicine. Over the past decade, international research efforts have established a wealth of basic science and preclinical evidence regarding the differentiation potential and regenerative properties of both freshly processed, heterogeneous stromal vascular fraction cells and culture expanded, relatively homogeneous adipose-derived stromal/stem cells. The stage has been set for clinicians to translate adipose-derived cells from the bench to the bedside; however, this process will involve "development" steps that fall outside of traditional "hypothesis-driven, mechanism-based" paradigm. This concise review examines the next stages of the development process for therapeutic applications of adipose-derived cells and highlights the current state of the art regarding clinical trials. It is recommended that the experiments addressing these issues be reported comprehensively in the peer-review literature. This transparency will accelerate the standardization and reproducibility of adipose-derived cell therapies with respect to their efficacy and safety. STEM CELLS 2011; 29: 749-754
引用
收藏
页码:749 / 754
页数:6
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