May Measurement Month 2019: an analysis of blood pressure screening results from Poland

被引:2
作者
Sek-Mastej, Anna [1 ]
Banach, Maciej [2 ]
Mastej, Miroslaw [3 ]
Jankowski, Piotr [4 ]
Malyszko, Jolanta [5 ]
Filipiak, Krzysztof J. [6 ]
Nowicki, Michal P. [7 ]
Tomasik, Tomasz [8 ]
Windak, Adam [8 ]
Olszanecka, Agnieszka [4 ]
Tomaszewski, Maciej [9 ]
Beaney, Thomas [10 ,11 ]
Xia, Xin [10 ]
Poulter, Neil R. [10 ]
Jozwiak, Jacek [12 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rzeszow, Coll Med Sci, Dept Morphol Sci, Czarnego 4, PL-35615 Rzeszow, Poland
[2] Med Univ Lodz, Chair Nephrol & Hypertens, Dept Hypertens, Zeromskiego 113, PL-90549 Lodz, Poland
[3] Mastej Med Ctr, Staszica 21, PL-38200 Jaslo, Poland
[4] Jagiellonian Univ Med Coll, Dept Cardiol Intervent Electrocardiol & Hypertens, Kopernika 17, PL-31501 Krakow, Poland
[5] Med Univ Warsaw, Dept Nephrol Dialysis & Internal Med, Banacha 1a, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland
[6] Med Univ Warsaw, Dept Cardiol, 1a Banacha, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland
[7] Med Univ Lodz, Dept Nephrol Hypertens & Kidney Transplantat, Pomorska 251, PL-92213 Lodz, Poland
[8] Jagiellonian Univ Med Coll, Dept Family Med, Chair Internal Med & Gerontol, Bochenska 4, PL-31061 Krakow, Poland
[9] Univ Manchester, Div Cardiovasc Sci, 46 Grafton St, Manchester M13 9NT, Lancs, England
[10] Imperial Coll London, Imperial Clin Trials Unit, Stadium House,68 Wood Lane, London W12 7RH, England
[11] Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, St Dunstans Rd, London W6 8RP, England
[12] Univ Opole, Fac Med, Dept Family Med & Publ Hlth, Oleska 48, PL-45052 Opole, Poland
关键词
Hypertension; Blood pressure; Screening; Treatment; Control; Disease awareness;
D O I
10.1093/eurheartj/suab045
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
May Measurement Month 2019 is the third edition of a global initiative organized by the International Society of Hypertension aimed at raising awareness of hypertension and the need for blood pressure (BP) screening. We present data analysis from Poland. To evaluate the potential of opportunistic BP measurements as a tool for cardiovascular disease prevention programmes. To collect new country data for further annual comparisons. An opportunistic cross-sectional survey of volunteers aged >= 18 was carried out in 201 sites in May 2019. BP was measured in 7072 subjects (mean age: 54 +/- 15years; 62.3% females). After multiple imputation, the age- and sex-standardized systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) was 125.4/78.5mmHg in the whole group, 133.3/82.8mmHg in individuals on antihypertensive medication and 123.3/77.7mmHg in those not taking antihypertensive drugs. The proportion of subjects with high BP (>= 140/90mmHg) were 41.8% in subjects taking antihypertensive drugs, and 19.6% in those not taking any antihypertensive drugs. Overall, hypertension was present in 55.4% of participants (3917 out of 7072), of whom 83.0% were aware of their diagnosis. 80.4% of hypertensives were taking antihypertensive medication. 46.7% of all hypertensives had BP controlled to target (<140/90mmHg). Higher BP correlated with body mass index and age but not tobacco smoking. SBP but not DBP was higher in diabetic participants. These data provide evidence on the current epidemiology of hypertension and may serve as a source of information to introduce primary and secondary prevention programmes to reduce cardiovascular risk in Poland.
引用
收藏
页码:B124 / B127
页数:4
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