Hydrophylisation of non-woven polypropylene textiles using atmospheric pressure surface barrier discharge

被引:0
作者
Stahel, P. [1 ]
Bursikova, V. [1 ]
Bursik, J. [2 ]
Cech, J. [1 ]
Janca, J. [1 ]
Cernak, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Masaryk Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys Elect, Brno 61137, Czech Republic
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Phys Mat, Brno 61662, Czech Republic
来源
JOURNAL OF OPTOELECTRONICS AND ADVANCED MATERIALS | 2008年 / 10卷 / 01期
关键词
surface barrier discharge; plasma treatment Surface free energy;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The aim of the present work was to investigate the surface modification of non-woven polypropylene textiles by means of plasma treatment at atmospheric pressure in order to improve their hydrophilic properties. The polypropylene non-woven spun-bond textiles with surface weight of 20 g/m(2) were used as the samples. The surface activation was provided by surface barrier discharge at atmospheric pressure where the operation frequency was 6 kHz. The surface energy of treated and untreated textile was investigated by means of contact angle measurement with four different liquids using the Surface Energy Evaluation System (SEE System). The surface energy was calculated according to LW/AB theory. The surface energy was correlated to the wetting properties of the materials studied by industrial permeability tests. In the present paper the hydrophilic properties and aging of plasma treated polypropylene samples with the plasma conditions and Plasma exposition time are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 218
页数:6
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Wettability of porous surfaces. [J].
Cassie, ABD ;
Baxter, S .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE FARADAY SOCIETY, 1944, 40 :0546-0550
[2]  
Chehimi MM, 1999, MATER ENGN, V14, P27
[3]  
DAGOSTINO R, 1996, NATO ASI SERIES E, V346, P379
[4]  
GOODE R, 1993, COMMERCIAL AND CONSUMER LAW, P3
[5]   CHARACTERIZATION OF FILLERS AND FIBERS BY WETTING AND ELECTROKINETIC MEASUREMENTS [J].
GRUNDKE, K ;
BOERNER, M ;
JACOBASCH, HJ .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES, 1991, 58 (1-2) :47-59
[6]  
Inagaki N., 1996, Plasma surface modification and plasma polymerization
[7]  
KOGOMA M, PLASMA PROCESSING PO
[8]  
St'ahel P, 2002, CZECH J PHYS, V52, P750
[9]  
SURATWALA TI, 2003, J NONCRYSTALLINE SOL
[10]   Coating of transparent water-repellent thin films by plasma-enhanced CVD [J].
Takai, O ;
Hozumi, A ;
Sugimoto, N .
JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 1997, 218 :280-285