Treatment of acne with tea tree oil (melaleuca) products: A review of efficacy, tolerability and potential modes of action

被引:80
作者
Hammer, K. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Fac Med Dent & Hlth Sci, Sch Pathol & Lab Med M504, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
关键词
Terpenes; Essential oil; Propionibacterium acnes; Antibacterial; Biofilm; IN-VITRO; PROPIONIBACTERIUM-ACNES; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; CLINICAL-TRIALS; CYTOKINE PRODUCTION; MAJOR COMPONENTS; HUMAN MONOCYTES; ALTERNIFOLIA; VULGARIS; SKIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2014.10.011
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Over-the-counter acne treatments containing tea tree oil from the plant Melaleuca alternifolia are widely available, and evidence indicates that they are a common choice amongst those self-treating their acne. The aims of this review were to collate and evaluate the clinical evidence on the use of tea tree oil products for treating acne, to review safety and tolerability and to discuss the underlying modes of therapeutic action. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. and the International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 110
页数:5
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