Maintenance of cooperation induced by punishment in public goods games

被引：26

作者：

Wang Zhen ^{[1
]}

Xu Zhao-Jin ^{[2
]}

Huang Jian-Hua ^{[1
]}

Zhang Lian-Zhong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nankai Univ, Sch Phys, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China

[2] Tianjin Univ Technol, Sch Sci, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China

来源：

CHINESE PHYSICS B | 2010年 / 19卷 / 10期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

public goods games; punishment; degree of rationality; evolution; EVOLUTIONARY GAMES; SNOWDRIFT GAME; DYNAMICS; PROMOTES; TRAGEDY; COMMONS; HUMANS;

D O I：

10.1088/1674-1056/19/10/100204

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

In this paper, we study the public goods games with punishment by adopting the well-known approximate best response dynamics. It shows that the evolution of cooperation is affected by two aspects when other parameters are fixed. One is the punishment mechanism which can avoid the dilemma of lacking investment, and the other is the degree of rationality. Theoretical analysis and numerical results indicate that the existence of punishment mechanism and distribution of rationality are the keys to the enhancement of cooperation level. We also testify that they can heavily influence the payoffs of system as well. The findings in this paper may provide a deeper understanding of some social dilemmas.

引用

页数：5

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