Thermal photons in QGP and non-ideal effect

被引:28
作者
Bhatt, Jitesh R. [1 ]
Mishra, Hiranmaya [1 ]
Sreekanth, V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Phys Res Lab, Ahmadabad 380009, Gujarat, India
关键词
Hadronic Colliders; QCD; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; NUCLEUS-NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; HARD PHOTON; THERMODYNAMICS; EMISSION; QCD;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP11(2010)106
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We investigate the thermal photon production-rates using one dimensional boost-invariant second order relativistic hydrodynamics to find proper time evolution of the energy density and the temperature. The effect of bulk-viscosity and non-ideal equation of state are taken into account in a manner consistent with recent lattice QCD estimates. It is shown that the non-ideal gas equation of state i.e epsilon-3 P not equal 0 behaviour of the expanding plasma, which is important near the phase-transition point, can significantly slow down the hydrodynamic expansion and thereby increase the photon production-rates. Inclusion of the bulk viscosity may also have similar effect on the hydrodynamic evolution. However the effect of bulk viscosity is shown to be significantly lower than the non-ideal gas equation of state. We also analyze the interesting phenomenon of bulk viscosity induced cavitation making the hydrodynamical description invalid. It is shown that ignoring the cavitation phenomenon can lead to erroneous estimation of the photon flux.
引用
收藏
页数:22
相关论文
共 70 条
[31]   GENERIC INSTABILITIES IN 1ST-ORDER DISSIPATIVE RELATIVISTIC FLUID THEORIES [J].
HISCOCK, WA ;
LINDBLOM, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1985, 31 (04) :725-733
[32]   NONSTATIONARY IRREVERSIBLE THERMODYNAMICS - CAUSAL RELATIVISTIC THEORY [J].
ISRAEL, W .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 1976, 100 (1-2) :310-331
[33]   TRANSIENT RELATIVISTIC THERMODYNAMICS AND KINETIC-THEORY [J].
ISRAEL, W ;
STEWART, JM .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 1979, 118 (02) :341-372
[34]   HIGH-ENERGY PHOTONS FROM QUARK-GLUON PLASMA VERSUS HOT HADRONIC GAS [J].
KAPUSTA, J ;
LICHARD, P ;
SEIBERT, D .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1991, 44 (09) :2774-2788
[35]  
Kapusta J.I., 2006, Finite Temperature Field Theory, Principles and Applications, V2nd ed.
[36]   LATTICE QCD AT FINITE TEMPERATURE - A STATUS-REPORT [J].
KARSCH, F .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK C-PARTICLES AND FIELDS, 1988, 38 (1-2) :147-155
[37]   Universal properties of bulk viscosity near the QCD phase transition [J].
Karsch, Frithjof ;
Kharzeev, Dmitri ;
Tuchin, Kirill .
PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2008, 663 (03) :217-221
[38]   Bulk viscosity of QCD matter near the critical temperature [J].
Kharzeev, Dmitri ;
Tuchin, Kirill .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2008, (09)
[39]   Viscosity in strongly interacting quantum field theories from black hole physics [J].
Kovtun, PK ;
Son, DT ;
Starinets, AO .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (11)
[40]   A systematic study on direct photon production from central heavy-ion collisions [J].
Liu, Fu-Ming ;
Werner, Klaus .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS, 2009, 36 (03)