Copper(0)-Mediated Living Radical Copolymerization of Styrene and Methyl Methacrylate at Ambient Temperature

被引:27
作者
Gao, Jinlong [1 ]
Zhang, Zhengbiao [1 ]
Zhou, Nianchen [1 ]
Cheng, Zhenping [1 ]
Zhu, Jian [1 ]
Zhu, Xiulin [1 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Prov Key Lab Organ Synth, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
关键词
FRAGMENTATION CHAIN TRANSFER; EVALUATED RATE COEFFICIENTS; RAFT PROCESS; SET-LRP; POLYMERIZATION; PROPAGATION; KINETICS; ACRYLATE; 25-DEGREES-C; CONSTANTS;
D O I
10.1021/ma102820m
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, Cu(0)-mediated copolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and styrene (St) was explored. The polymerization was carried out at 25 degrees C with N,N,N',N '',N ''-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine as ligand and N,N-dimethylformamide as solvent. The copolymerization proceeded successfully while demonstrating characteristics of "living"/controlled radical polymerization. On the basis of the H-1 NMR spectra, the reactivity ratios of MMA and St were calculated to be 0.545 and 0.507, respectively, indicating a random copolymerization. In the case of dimethyl sulfoxide as the solvent, the copolymerization was out of control. The selection of initiator and concentration of Cu(0)/ligand were also important to the controlled process.
引用
收藏
页码:3227 / 3232
页数:6
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