Enhanced reversible Li-ion storage in Si@Ti3C2 MXene nanocomposite

被引:87
作者
Kong, Fanyu [1 ]
He, Xiaodong [1 ]
Liu, Qianqian [1 ]
Qi, Xinxin [1 ]
Sun, Dongdong [1 ]
Zheng, Yongting [1 ]
Wang, Rongguo [1 ]
Bai, Yuelei [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Composite Mat & Struct, Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Adv Composites Special, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 黑龙江省自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Silicon; Si@Ti3C2 nanocomposite; MXene; Li-ion batteries; BATTERY ANODES; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; LITHIUM; SILICON; TI3C2; ELECTRODES; COMPOSITE; CAPACITY; SHEETS;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2018.10.003
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The Si@Ti3C2 MXene nanocomposite was prepared in this paper by simply ultrasonic mixing of commercially available nanosized Si and Ti3C2 MXene. The introduction of Ti3C2 makes the aggregation of silicon nanoparticles relieved. Electrochemical measurements show that the nanocomposite maintains a reversible capacity of 188 mAh.g(-1) at 0.2 A.g(-1) after 150 cycles and exhibits improved capacity retention, which are significantly better than those of pure Si. The enhanced cycling stability and rate capability are attributed to the good electrical connection between silicon and Ti3C2. This study provides a new available matrix and guidance for the applications of MXenes in Si-based anode LIBs.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 21
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   H2O2 assisted room temperature oxidation of Ti2C MXene for Li-ion battery anodes [J].
Ahmed, Bilal ;
Anjum, Dalaver H. ;
Hedhili, Mohamed N. ;
Gogotsi, Yury ;
Alshareef, Husam N. .
NANOSCALE, 2016, 8 (14) :7580-7587
[2]   2D metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) for energy storage [J].
Anasori, Babak ;
Lukatskaya, Maria R. ;
Gogotsi, Yury .
NATURE REVIEWS MATERIALS, 2017, 2 (02)
[3]   High-performance lithium battery anodes using silicon nanowires [J].
Chan, Candace K. ;
Peng, Hailin ;
Liu, Gao ;
McIlwrath, Kevin ;
Zhang, Xiao Feng ;
Huggins, Robert A. ;
Cui, Yi .
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2008, 3 (01) :31-35
[4]   Multilayered Si Nanoparticle/Reduced Graphene Oxide Hybrid as a High-Performance Lithium-Ion Battery Anode [J].
Chang, Jingbo ;
Huang, Xingkang ;
Zhou, Guihua ;
Cui, Shumao ;
Hallac, Peter B. ;
Jiang, Junwei ;
Hurley, Patrick T. ;
Chen, Junhong .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2014, 26 (05) :758-764
[5]   Conductive Rigid Skeleton Supported Silicon as High-Performance Li-Ion Battery Anodes [J].
Chen, Xilin ;
Li, Xiaolin ;
Ding, Fei ;
Xu, Wu ;
Xiao, Jie ;
Cao, Yuliang ;
Meduri, Praveen ;
Liu, Jun ;
Graff, Gordon L. ;
Zhang, Ji-Guang .
NANO LETTERS, 2012, 12 (08) :4124-4130
[6]   Revisit of metallothermic reduction for macroporous Si: compromise between capacity and volume expansion for practical Li-ion battery [J].
Choi, Sinho ;
Bok, Taesoo ;
Ryu, Jaegeon ;
Lee, Jung-In ;
Cho, Jaephil ;
Park, Soojin .
NANO ENERGY, 2015, 12 :161-168
[7]   Enhanced reversible lithium storage in a nanosize silicon/graphene composite [J].
Chou, Shu-Lei ;
Wang, Jia-Zhao ;
Choucair, Mohammad ;
Liu, Hua-Kun ;
Stride, John A. ;
Dou, Shi-Xue .
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2010, 12 (02) :303-306
[8]   Si nanoparticles encapsulated in elastic hollow carbon fibres for Li-ion battery anodes with high structural stability [J].
Fang, Shan ;
Shen, Laifa ;
Tong, Zhenkun ;
Zheng, Hao ;
Zhang, Fang ;
Zhang, Xiaogang .
NANOSCALE, 2015, 7 (16) :7409-7414
[9]   Aligned Carbon Nanotube-Silicon Sheets: A Novel Nano-architecture for Flexible Lithium Ion Battery Electrodes [J].
Fu, Kun ;
Yildiz, Ozkan ;
Bhanushali, Hardik ;
Wang, Yongxin ;
Stano, Kelly ;
Xue, Leigang ;
Zhang, Xiangwu ;
Bradford, Philip D. .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2013, 25 (36) :5109-5114
[10]   Three-Dimensionally Engineered Porous Silicon Electrodes for Li Ion Batteries [J].
Gowda, Sanketh R. ;
Pushparaj, Victor ;
Herle, Subramanya ;
Girishkumar, G. ;
Gordon, Joseph G. ;
Gullapalli, Hemtej ;
Zhan, Xiaobo ;
Ajayan, Pulickel M. ;
Reddy, Arava Leela Mohana .
NANO LETTERS, 2012, 12 (12) :6060-6065