Rugby-like hohlraum experimental designs for demonstrating x-ray drive enhancement

被引:33
作者
Amendt, Peter [1 ]
Cerjan, C. [1 ]
Hinkel, D. E. [1 ]
Milovich, J. L. [1 ]
Park, H. -S. [1 ]
Robey, H. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2825662
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
A suite of experimental designs for the Omega laser facility [Boehly , Opt. Commun. 133, 495 (1997)] using rugby and cylindrical hohlraums is proposed to confirm the energetics benefits of rugby-shaped hohlraums over cylinders under optimal implosion symmetry conditions. Postprocessed Dante x-ray drive measurements predict a 12-17 eV (23%-36%) peak hohlraum temperature (x-ray flux) enhancement for a 1 ns flattop laser drive history. Simulated core self-emission x-ray histories also show earlier implosion times by 200-400 ps, depending on the hohlraum case-to-capsule ratio and laser-entrance-hole size. Capsules filled with 10 or 50 atm of deuterium (DD) are predicted to give in excess of 10(10) neutrons in two-dimensional hohlraum simulations in the absence of mix, enabling DD burn history measurements for the first time in indirect-drive on Omega. Capsule designs with 50 atm of (DHe)-He-3 are also proposed to make use of proton slowing for independently verifying the drive benefits of rugby hohlraums. Scale-5/4 hohlraum designs are also introduced to provide further margin to potential laser-plasma-induced backscatter and hot-electron production.
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页数:9
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