Mesonic and non-mesonic decay widths of 4ΛH and 4ΛHe

被引:65
作者
Outa, H
Aoki, M
Hayano, RS
Ishikawa, T
Iwasaki, M
Sakaguchi, A
Takada, E
Tamura, H
Yamazaki, T
机构
[1] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Tokyo 113, Japan
[3] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Tokyo 152, Japan
[4] Osaka Univ, Dept Phys, Osaka 660, Japan
[5] Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Chiba 263, Japan
[6] Tohoku Univ, Dept Phys, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9474(98)00281-4
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Results are reported on precise measurements of the weak-decay processes of H-4(Lambda) and He-4(Lambda) hypernuclei formed via the He-4(K-stopped(-), pi(-)) reaction. The lifetimes of H-4(Lambda) (194(-26)(+24) ps) and He-4(Lambda) (256 +/- 27 ps) were obtained. The pi(0) and pi(-) decay branching ratios of He-4(Lambda) (0.515 +/- 0.035 and 0.322 +/- 0.034, respectively) were precisely determined and they are compared with recent theoretical estimates and related experimental values. Our results favor a Lambda-nucleus interaction with an inner repulsive core. The non-mesonic weak decay widths Of H-4(Lambda) and He-4(Lambda) are reexamined on the basis of our measurements and updated of the mesonic decay processes. It is found that the non-mesonic decay of He-4(Lambda) predominantly takes place via the Lambda + p --> n + p process.
引用
收藏
页码:251C / 260C
页数:10
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