Neighborhood sociodemographic and environmental contexts and self-rated health among Brazilian adults: a multilevel study

被引：0

作者：

Cremonese, Cleber ^{[1
]}

Backes, Vanessa ^{[1
,2
]}

Anselmo Olinto, Maria Teresa ^{[1
]}

Dias-da-Costa, Juvenal Soares ^{[1
,3
]}

Pattussi, Marcos Pascoal ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vale Rio dos Sinos, Programa Posgrad Saude Colet, BR-93022000 Sao Leopoldo, RS, Brazil

[2] Prefeitura Municipal Sao Leopoldo, Sao Leopoldo, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Pelotas, Fac Med, Pelotas, Brazil

来源：

CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2010年 / 26卷 / 12期

关键词：

Social Conditions; Self Concept; Adult; DENTAL-CARIES; ASSOCIATION; MORTALITY; DETERMINANTS; POPULATION; CHILDREN; PLACE;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The aim of this study was to investigate the association between sociodemographic and environmental contexts on self-rated health. A population-based cross-sectional study with a random sample of 38 neighborhoods (census tracts) and 1,100 adults was carried out. Data analysis used multilevel logistic regression. Data from the Brazilian Census of 2000, mean income, years of study of the head of household and mean number of residents per tract were R$955 (SD = 586), 8 years (SD = 3), and 746 residents (SD = 358) respectively. Higher prevalences of fair/poor self-rated health were found in neighborhoods with greater populations and lower income/schooling levels. After control for individual variables, the odds for fair/poor self-rated health was twice as high in more populous (OR = 2.04; 95% CI: 1.15-3.61) and lower-income neighborhoods (OR = 2.29; 95% CI: 1.16-4.50) compared to less populous, higher-income ones. Self-rated health depends on individual characteristics and the sociodemographic context of neighborhoods.

引用

页码：2367 / 2377

页数：11

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