Deconstructing DiGeorge syndrome

被引:27
作者
Schinke, M [1 ]
Izumo, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Med,Cardiovasc Div, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/85784
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
DiGeorge syndrome is the most frequent contiguous-gene deletion syndrome in humans, occurring with an estimated frequency of 1 in 4,000 live births. Extensive microdeletion mapping in a large number of affected individuals has failed to identify a single gene or a combination of genes commonly deleted. Two new studies implicate the transcription factor TBX1 as a key candidate gene for the aortic arch malformations seen in DGS, and are consistent with the concept that some congenital diseases are caused by a reduced dosage of genes that control development. However, a similar study focusing on the adaptor protein Crkol shows that other genes within the deleted regions might affect the same developmental pathways.
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页码:238 / 240
页数:3
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