A Practical Guide to the Clinical Evaluation of Endometriosis-Associated Pelvic Pain

被引:16
作者
Vilasagar, Smitha [1 ]
Bougie, Olga [2 ]
Singh, Sukhbir Sony [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Atrium Hlth, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Charlotte, NC USA
[2] Queens Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Kingston, ON, Canada
[3] Ottawa Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[4] Ottawa Hosp Res Inst, Ottawa, ON, Canada
关键词
Endometriosis; Endometriosis biomarkers; Endometriosis diagnosis; Endometriosis imaging; Pelvic pain; DEEPLY INFILTRATING ENDOMETRIOSIS; TRANSVAGINAL ULTRASOUND; CENTRAL SENSITIZATION; DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY; VULVAR PAIN; WOMEN; MANAGEMENT; CANCER; PREVALENCE; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmig.2019.10.012
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Endometriosis-associated pain (EAP) has a significant impact on the quality of life of those affected and their families. Recognizing that endometriosis is a chronic condition associated with an impairment in function and negative social impact, there is a shift toward reducing diagnostic delays and initiating timely management. This article provides a comprehensive and practical approach to the clinical diagnosis of EAP, which can subsequently facilitate prompt and directed treatment. The key components of the history, physical examination, and high-quality imaging to evaluate suspected EAP and related pain conditions are presented. Currently, biomarkers have limited utility in the diagnosis of endometriosis, but research in this area continues; development of a reliable noninvasive test for endometriosis may further improve early identification of this condition. (C) 2019 AAGL. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:270 / 279
页数:10
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