Effective and uniform cooling on a porous micro-structured surface with visualization of liquid/vapor interface

被引:6
作者
Noh, Hyunwoo [1 ]
Yoo, Junseon [2 ]
Kim, Jin-Oh [3 ,5 ]
Park, Hyun Sun [4 ]
Hwang, Don Koan [4 ]
Kim, Dong-Pyo [3 ]
Kim, Moo Hwan [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] POSTECH, Dept Mech Engn, Pohang 37673, South Korea
[2] POSTECH, Dept Ind & Management Engn, Pohang 37673, South Korea
[3] POSTECH, Dept Chem Engn, Pohang 37673, South Korea
[4] POSTECH, Div Adv Nucl Engn, Pohang 37673, South Korea
[5] POSTECH, Pohang, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Cooling efficiency; Cooling uniformity; Porous micro-structure; Temperature distribution; Liquid/vapor interface; Pool boiling; BOILING HEAT-TRANSFER; WALL-TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTIONS; CHF ENHANCEMENT; BUBBLE-GROWTH; HIGH-SPEED; WATER; NUCLEATION; FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.09.086
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study examines cooling efficiency, uniformity, and bubble dynamics on a porous surface. We use infrared (IR) thermometry to visualize results of temperature fields and liquid/vapor interfacial dynamics. Porous and non-porous micro-structured surfaces are prepared using soft-lithography and a ceramic precursor, allylhydropolycarbosilane (AHPCS). The surface cavities promote nucleation, and the heat transfer coefficient on the porous surface is approximately 30% higher than that on the non-porous surface. Additionally, the porous surface exhibits a more uniform temperature field with lower spatial and temporal variations than the non-porous surface. Bubble dynamics is visualized via an IR camera through the bottom side of the test specimens using the IR transparent characteristics of the substrate and microstructures. The porous surface reveals higher nucleation site density and contact line density and lower equivalent bubble diameter when compared with those of the non-porous surface, and this is consistent with more effective and uniform cooling on the porous surface. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1114 / 1124
页数:11
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