Effect of Nb-doping on electrochemical stability of Li4Ti5O12 discharged to 0 V

被引:77
作者
Tian, Bingbing [1 ]
Xiang, Hongfa [1 ]
Zhang, Le [1 ]
Wang, Haihui [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Lithium-ion batteries; Li4Ti4.95Nb0.05O12; Li4Ti5O12; Anode materials; LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES; REVERSIBLE ANODE MATERIAL; SPINEL LI4TI5O12; NEGATIVE ELECTRODE; RATE PERFORMANCE; INSERTION; CELLS; COMPOSITE; TITANATE; INTERCALATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10008-011-1305-z
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Li4Ti4.95Nb0.05O12 is synthesized by a citric acid-assistant sol-gel method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) reveals that highly crystalline Li4Ti4.95Nb0.05O12 without any impurity is obtained. The electrochemical performances of the Li4Ti4.95Nb0.05O12 and the Li4Ti5O12 in the range from 0 to 2.5 V are investigated. The Li4Ti4.95Nb0.05O12 presents a higher specific capacity and better cycling stability than the Li4Ti5O12 due to the improved conductivity. The Li4Ti4.95Nb0.05O12 exhibits a capacity as high as 231.2 mAh g(-1) after 100 cycles, which is much higher than the Li4Ti5O12 (111.1 mAh g(-1)). The effect of Nb-doping on electrochemical performance of Li4Ti5O12 discharged to 0 V has also been discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 211
页数:7
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