First wall;
F82H;
Gas- and plasma-driven permeation;
Transport parameters;
Isotopic effect;
MARTENSITIC STEEL;
DRIVEN PERMEATION;
STAINLESS-STEELS;
BLANKET DESIGNS;
ALLOY F82H;
1ST WALL;
DEUTERIUM;
DIFFUSION;
REACTOR;
SOLUBILITY;
D O I:
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2017.04.022
中图分类号:
TL [原子能技术];
O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号:
0827 ;
082701 ;
摘要:
The first wall of a magnetic fusion reactor serves to separate the edge plasma from breeding blankets, which will be subjected to bi-directional hydrogen isotopes permeation: in one direction by plasma driven permeation, and in the other direction by gas-driven permeation. In this work, hydrogen isotopes transport through a reduced activation ferritic steel F82H has been investigated in the temperature range of 150-500 degrees C. The transport parameters including permeability, diffusivity, solubility and surface recombination coefficient have been measured and the isotopic mass effect has been discussed. Bi-directional hydrogen isotopes gas- and plasma-driven permeation has been demonstrated for the first time under controlled experimental conditions. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.