Evaluation of Balance Disorders in Parkinson's Disease Using Simple Diagnostic Tests-Not So Simple to Choose

被引:11
作者
Krzyszton, Karolina [1 ]
Stolarski, Jakub
Kochanowski, Jan
机构
[1] Med Univ Warsaw, English Div, Fac Med 2, Dept Neurol, Warsaw, Poland
关键词
parkinson's disease; balance diagnostics; balance evaluation; balance disorders; balance evaluation systems test; clinical recommandations; MINIMAL DETECTABLE CHANGE; TINETTI MOBILITY TEST; POSTURAL CONTROL; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; CONFIDENCE SCALE; FUNCTIONAL REACH; GAIT; PEOPLE; RELIABILITY; INDIVIDUALS;
D O I
10.3389/fneur.2018.00932
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Balance disorders are one of the main symptoms in Parkinson's Disease (PD)-patients have a tendency to fall, related traumas and also a significant restriction of mobility. Numerous tools may be used to evaluate the balance, but it is difficult to choose the proper one. The aim of this review was to compare simple diagnostic tools for PD and emphasize those characterized by a high reliability and sensitivity. Methods: The global literature search was conducted in PubMED, Scopus, Science Direct, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Google Scholar for publications in English and Polish. Results: According to the literature some scales and functional tests in which clinimetric properties had been assessed in PD population were selected and described. Conclusion: Basing on current knowledge, psychometric properties, and clinical experience, the authors suggest the BESTest with its shortened versions and the Fullerton Advanced Balance Scale to be used for comprehensive balance assessment of Parkinson's disease patients. These tests are easy in administration, not time-consuming and provide a professional diagnosis allowing to plan individual therapy for the patient being examined.
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页数:7
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