Action mechanism of pulsed magnetic field against E-coli O157:H7 and its application in vegetable juice

被引:53
作者
Lin, Lin [1 ]
Wang, Xinlei [1 ]
He, Ronghai [1 ]
Cui, Haiying [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Food & Biol Engn, Zhenjiang 212013, Peoples R China
关键词
Pulsed magnetic field; E. coli O157:H7; Antibacterial mechanism; Hexose monophophate pathway; Vegetable juice; LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES; ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELDS; ANTIBACTERIAL MECHANISM; CONTACT SURFACES; INACTIVATION; OIL; TECHNOLOGY; SALMONELLA; LIPOSOME; BIOFILM;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodcont.2018.08.011
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Compared with traditional thermal sterilization process, pulsed magnetic field (PMF) is a non-thermal sterilization technology with superior advantages of maintaining the nutrition and flavor of food. But little is known about its antimicrobial mechanism. To explore its antimicrobial mechanism, the variation of cell membrane, intracellular biological macromolecules and respiratory metabolism of E. coli O157: H7 after PMF treatment, were investigated. The results showed that PMF could cause cell membrane damage and increase cell membrane permeability, reducing the content of three intracellular macromolecules (protein, ATP and DNA), as well as exhibiting inhibition for ATPase activity. The inhibition rate and superposition rate test confirmed the pathway that affecting the respiratory metabolism of E. coll. O157:H7 treated with PMF was hexose monophophate pathway (HMP), via reducing the activity of key enzyme glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in HMP. Besides, PMF also exhibited superior antibacterial effect on E. coli O157:H7 when it was applied in vegetable juices.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 156
页数:7
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