Influence of xanthan gum on the short- and long-term retrogradation of potato starches of various amylose content

被引:35
作者
Dobosz, Anna [1 ]
Sikora, Marek [1 ]
Krystyjan, Magdalena [1 ]
Lach, Radoslaw [2 ]
Borczak, Barbara [3 ]
机构
[1] Agr Univ Krakow, Fac Food Technol, Dept Carbohydrates Technol, Balicka St 122, PL-30149 Krakow, Poland
[2] Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Ceram, Mickiewicza St 30, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[3] Agr Univ Krakow, Fac Food Technol, Dept Human Nutr, Balicka St 122, PL-30149 Krakow, Poland
关键词
Gel network; Resistant starch; Storage stability; Syneresis; Viscoelasticity; FREEZE-THAW STABILITY; RICE STARCH; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; DYNAMIC RHEOLOGY; GUAR GUM; GELATINIZATION; CORN; HYDROCOLLOIDS; STORAGE; MAIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.105618
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Effect of the 0.05 and 0.20% (w/w) admixture of xanthan gum (XG) upon short and long-term retrogradation of 4, 5 and 6% potato starch gels was studied in relation to the amylose/amylopectin ratio in the starches. Recorded mechanical spectra, gel texture, syneresis, resistant starch content and x-ray patterns of the normal and waxy potato starch gels revealed that XG promoted the formation of a three-dimensional gel network independently on the amylose/amylopectin ratio. It meant that XG favored the short-term retrogradation after samples preparation. Simultaneously, the presence of XG in admixture with potato starch hindered and promoted long-term retrogradation of the gels of normal and waxy starch gels, respectively.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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