Impact of biochar on the anaerobic digestion of citrus peel waste

被引:187
作者
Fagbohungbe, Michael O. [1 ]
Herbert, Ben M. J. [2 ]
Hurst, Lois [2 ]
Li, Hong [1 ]
Usmani, Shams Q. [3 ]
Semple, Kirk T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, England
[2] Stopford Energy & Environm, Merseyton Rd, Chester CH65 3AD, Cheshire, England
[3] Ariva Technol, Runcorn WA7 4EB, Cheshire, England
关键词
Anaerobic digestion; Biochar; Citrus peel waste; Lag phase; Methane production; AGRICULTURAL SOLID-WASTE; ACTIVATED CARBON; BIOGAS PRODUCTION; CO-DIGESTION; METHANE PRODUCTION; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; SEWAGE-SLUDGE; ALPHA-PINENE; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2016.04.106
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
In this study, the impact of different types of biochar and biochar ratios on the anaerobic digestion of citrus peel waste was investigated. Citrus peel has an inhibitory effect on anaerobic digestion. The presence of biochar had two effects: a reduction in the length of the lag phase and greater production of methane relative to citrus peel waste only incubations. The microbial lag phases decreased with increase in citrus peel to biochar ratios, with 2:1 having the longest lag phase of 9.4 days and 1:3, the shortest, with the value of 7.5 days. The cumulative methane production in incubations containing biochar and citrus peel ranged from 163.9 to 186.8 ml CH4 g VS (1), while citrus peel only produced 165.9 ml CH4 g VS (1). Examination of the biochar material revealed colonies of putative methanogens. The synergy of D-limonene adsorption and microbial immobilization by biochar appears to improve the performance of anaerobic digestion. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:142 / 149
页数:8
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