Towards an understanding of staggering effects in dissipative binary collisions

被引:23
作者
D'Agostino, M. [1 ,2 ]
Bruno, M. [1 ,2 ]
Gulminelli, F. [3 ,4 ]
Morelli, L. [1 ,2 ]
Baiocco, G. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Bardelli, L. [5 ,6 ]
Barlini, S. [5 ]
Cannata, F. [1 ]
Casini, G. [5 ]
Geraci, E. [6 ,7 ]
Gramegna, F. [8 ]
Kravchuk, V. L. [8 ]
Marchi, T. [8 ,9 ]
Moroni, A. [10 ]
Ordine, A. [11 ]
Raduta, Ad. R. [12 ]
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, Dipartmento Fis, Bologna, Italy
[3] ENSICAEN, LPC, UMR6534, F-14050 Caen, France
[4] CNRS, LPC, UMR6534, F-14050 Caen, France
[5] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[6] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-95129 Catania, Italy
[7] Catania Univ, Dipartimento Fis, Catania, Italy
[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[9] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, Padua, Italy
[10] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[11] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[12] NIPNE, Bucharest, Romania
关键词
NUCLEAR REACTIONS Ni-58.64(S-32; X); E=14.5 MeV/nucleon; measured fragment yield and charge distribution; deduced reaction mechanism features; odd-even effects; secondary evaporation; relative kinetic energy correlation functions; Comparison with GEMINI evaporation model; GARFIELD detector array and ring counter; MULTIFRAGMENTATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2011.11.011
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The reactions S-32 + Ni-58.64 are studied at 14.5 A MeV. Evidence is found for important odd-even effects in isotopic observables of selected peripheral collisions corresponding to the decay of a projectile-like source. The influence of secondary decays on the staggering is studied with a correlation function technique. It is shown that this method is a powerful tool to get experimental information on the evaporation chain. in order to constrain model calculations. Specifically, we show that odd-even effects are due to interplay between pairing effects in the nuclear masses and in the level densities. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 159
页数:21
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