Transport characteristics of some carboxylic acids in the Polymeric anion-exchange membrane Neosepta-AMH:: Batch experiments

被引:18
|
作者
Palaty, Zdenek [1 ]
Stocek, Pavel [1 ]
Zakova, Alena [1 ]
Bendova, Helena [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pardubice, Dept Chem Engn, Pardubice 53210, Czech Republic
关键词
diffusion; membranes; separation techniques;
D O I
10.1002/app.26516
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This article reports the transport of selected carboxylic acids-citric acid, oxalic acid, and tartaric acid-through an anion-exchange membrane (Neosepta-AMH) in a two-compartment dialysis cell. These basic data have been completed by measurements of the sorption isotherms. The mass-transfer rate has been quantified by the following transport characteristics: the overall dialysis coefficient, the permeability of the membrane, and the membrane mass-transfer coefficient. The sorption experiments have revealed that the Neosepta-AMH membrane exhibits the highest affinity to tartaric acid, whereas the lowest affinity has been found for citric acid. The analysis of the mass-transfer data has shown that the membrane is relatively permeable for oxalic acid: all three transport characteristics for oxalic acid are approximately 1 order of magnitude higher than those for citric or tartaric acid. (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:909 / 916
页数:8
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