Chemical approaches towards single-species single-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:38
作者
Liu, Cai-Hong [1 ]
Zhang, Hao-Li [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Appl Organ Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; ABSORPTION-SPECTROSCOPY; SELECTIVE DISPERSION; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; LENGTH SEPARATION; PREFERENTIAL DESTRUCTION; BULK SEPARATION; OPTICAL-SPECTRA; CHARGE-TRANSFER; N; M ABUNDANCE;
D O I
10.1039/c0nr00306a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Small variations in diameter and chirality could bring striking changes in the electronic and optical properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). Therefore, SWCNTs of a specific diameter/chirality are required for many applications. In this review we provide an overview of the recent progress in various chemical approaches towards producing specific nanotubes. Issues regarding the structure of SWCNTs, characterization tools and various separation techniques are presented in this article. The benefits and limits of current chemical approaches are discussed and the perspectives of emerging strategies for achieving identical single-walled carbon nanotubes are highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码:1901 / 1918
页数:18
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